Nu Instruments | Highly Precise and Accurate Potassium Isotope Determination 

Potassium isotope measurements provide important insights into volatile element depletion and planetary evolution. This application note demonstrates how Sapphire MC-ICP-MS achieves highly accurate and precise potassium isotope analysis by removing argon-based interferences using collision cell technology.

K isotopes 39K and 41K in coincidence. The centre of the flat peaks was chosen as the mass analysis position.

Potassium isotopes are widely used to study geological and planetary processes. Conventional MC-ICP-MS methods can be complicated by intense ⁴⁰ArH⁺ interferences that affect measurement of ⁴¹K.


The Sapphire Dual-Path MC-ICP-MS uses a collision cell with He and H₂ gases to eliminate interfering species and enable direct low-resolution measurement of potassium isotopes. This improves analytical performance while simplifying operation.


Measurements of laboratory standards and BHVO-2 reference material demonstrated excellent precision and reproducibility over multiple days. The method enables reliable isotope analysis of samples with very low potassium concentrations and limited sample availability.

Sapphire MC-ICP-MS Instrument

Key Takeaways:

  • Direct ⁴¹K measurement is possible through efficient interference removal.
  • High precision and reproducibility are maintained over extended analytical sequences.
  • Small and precious geological samples can be analysed with reduced sample 
Man adjusts part of mass spec instrument

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